Heartbreak

In January my son was hospitalised, and he has only just been discharged. It is heartbreaking to be living in this season, and the nature of his illness means that it might not be a season, but where we live from now on.

Everything has, of course, been put on hold, including this blog. We were already in a challenging place trying to work out my next job, where we will move to and this means that we have to just pause and focus on keeping us all as well as we can be.

One thing I am so grateful for, other than love from family and friends and living in a country with an amazing healthcare system, is how much financial stability has given me breathing space. I’ve always talked about how financial planning prepares us for disaster, but I never believed it would apply to me. I have seen my money plans as positive pathways to great futures – a way of buying freedom, and buying options.

But at this time, it meant that I could take time off work. I could focus entirely on my family and not worry about paying the bills or keeping us all fed and housed. And whilst I hope that I will find another job when my contract ends in December, my savings mean that I won’t have to move my son at a time when that would be detrimental to him.

It’s not the kind of peace and freedom maybe I had in mind, but it has meant so much. It has given me space to focus on love, and at the moment, that is all we can do.

2024 Financial Goals

I don’t like to be rushed 😀 Which is why I’m sharing my financial goals now, three weeks into January. I’ve also been having fun over on my Insta – come join me there for daily tips on finance, saving money, food, mindfulness and more.

In all seriousness – showing up whenever you are ready is fine. There is a lot to be said for just doing it now, and evidence suggests that a lot of people don’t reach their financial (and other goals) because they are procrastinating. But getting to it when you are ready and in the right mindset, rather than on an arbitrary deadline, also puts you in charge.

So let’s focus on getting this done now. I set my financial goals on a call with my accountability partner a couple of weeks ago, and have been fine-tuning them since then. Before I dig in I wanted to share some reflections on discussions with this community and things I have noticed about previous years – these three things are totally linked, and can become a vicious cycle so it’s worth digging into them if you feel stuck:

Don’t procrastinate. Yeah, yeah – getting to things in your own time is different from just not getting there. You know in yourself when you’re getting into the right mindset or moment, and when you’re lying to yourself. This is wher an accountability partner can be great – someone to call you out, lovingly, when you are still ‘waiting for the right time’. With financial issues, procrastination can cost you big time. Compound interest means that the earlier you make a move to save and invest, the more the money will grow to. Inflation means that the money in your hand will likely never be worth more than it is today. Not paying off debt increases the amount you spend on interest (and likely the stress in your mind). Are any of those costs worth it?

If there is anything holding you back, I strongly advise you to find out why you haven’t done it yet – think about your money mindset. People don’t procrastinate because they are lazy or stupid – we all have things which hold us back from making moves, even if they are so embedded in our subconscious that we don’t really understand them. You may be held back by fear or shame (what if I find out I spend all my money on nonesense and I’m embarrassed about what I have wasted up to now?) or by limiting beliefs (What’s the point in budgeting for my food shop – I’m never going to make enough for my big dreams anway). Or by the sense that you’ve tried this before and nothing has stuck. All of these are totally understandable, but they will all just hold you back. So dig into how you feel and spend some time getting your mind right.

Dreaming big is amazing, but make sure it feels meaningful, rather than feeling overwhelming. Setting huge goals is a big driver for many people, and I definitely don’t advocate playing small when setting out your ambitions. Part of the work is to come down a level or two from the big goal and set out smaller approaches on a timeline. I always try and set goals which are realistic with stretch – they aren’t so easy that they will happen even without me getting behind them, but they aren’t so insane that it’s less ‘doing the work’ and more ‘wishful thinking’.

For me, 2024 is a strange year financially as I have to move jobs. My company has mandatory rotation (i.e. you can’t stay in one place for more than five years – it’s more complex than this but this is what it means for me right now) and I haven’t been with them long enough for them to have to find me a job. So by 1st January 2025, I could very easily be out of work. There are many reasons why I don’t believe this will happen, but I do have to find another position, and it will 90% certain mean moving countries. This isn’t unusual for the kids and I, but it’s not very relaxing and also means making other choices with money which prepare for a time when I might not be earning. In addition, my son starts Year 11, or his GCSE exam year in the summer of 2024, meaning if I don’t have a job yet I might have to stay without work until the summer of 2025 when he is done, and move then.

So many moving parts! But my aim is to set financial goals and be ok with trying to get a strong foundation in case the worst happens, whilst preparing for the best.

These might all seem somewhat woolly, but for me this is the first step. Looking at how to save more, be accountable, and stay focused, comes next in terms of building out detailed approaches. But for now I am happy that I have enough focus, and optimism, to make 2024 work for me.

How are your financial goals looking?

2023 Savings Review

Last week I wrote about how I spent my budget in 2023 and this week I want to dive into my savings and investments.

I wanted to start off (because I know you love a relaxing subject) by reflecting on shame around money. There is a lot about this in terms of getting over feeling shame or guilt about having a low income, or having money troubles and that’s a really important conversation. My own family story with money is a mishmash of being low income with middle class aspirations, meaning that between my family and the people I grew up with had very different incomes, aspirations and feelings about money. I also work in a ‘helping’ industry where there are expectations that we shouldn’t earn as much as e.g. bankers because we are working for a higher purpose and should do it for the feels and not for the remuneration.

So there is a lot mixed up in how I feel about money. On one hand, I am working in a job which helps people, and which I got after working almost 20 years in jobs which paid around the median wage whilst studying on the side as a single mum to achieve, and pay for, a Masters and PhD. On the other, I recognise that I significantly outearn pretty much everyone I know. I guess this would be different if I was in the USA, where every single caller on the financial independence podcasts I listen to seems earn a similar amount to me.

This is a topic I will likely come back to, but I have been uncertain about posting both my spends and savings for 2023, because I am not sure how I feel about being public on an area which has so much judgement. But to make this blog useable and useful, it strikes me that real numebrs are better than theory. So with your kindness, here we go.

Total savings 2023
SIPP personal pension (invested) Â£                3,600
ISA savings (invested) Â£              15,000
Work Pension (pre-tax – invested by company) Â£              15,552
One year living expenses (cash) Â£              48,029
Total Saved 2023 Â£              82,181
Children’s savings
Childrens’ ISA (invested) Â£                2,800
Childrens’ Junior Pensions (invested) Â£                1,200
Total Saved 2023 Â£                4,000
Average monthly savings Â£                6,848

I have to say that I am pretty happy with that. Compared to my spending of £88,344, savings of £82,181 means I saved almost 50% of my income. This is significantly better than other years, and definintely something to aim for moving forward. This has also been the first year I had zero debt other than my primary mortgage – in 2021-2022 I was paying off a bridging loan I had needed to buy this house, and in previous years was significantly overpaying on the mortgage for my rental. So there was definitely more available to save this year, though all those actions contributed to my net worth.

There need to be some tweaks to how I manage things, based on changes and additional risks in 2024, so I will use this information to guide my planning and goals for 2024.

But I am both proud and slightly guilty at the same time. So something else to work on too!

How was your savings rate in 2023, and how do you feel about it?

What I learnt about money in 2023

Ah, here we are again! The most wonderful time of the year, or a bit of a damp squib where we are all too knackered to really enjoy the festivities and starting to panic for the new year. In our house it’s somewhere in the middle, so some brilliant quality family time, nice walks in the woods and suppers by the fire, as well as lots of early nights and the occasional argument. So far, so normal (whatever the advertisements try and make you believe), but I have definitely enjoyed the lack of pressure and a chance to just unwind with the kids.

Firstly, I learnt that I want to make some changes to this blog and how I show up in the personal finance space and beyond, so watch this space for some exciting announcements!

Overall though, this year has been an interesting one financially. Here are some key things I learnt:

I spent big on things which I felt were worth it, without giving it another thought. Whilst I remain relatively frugal (well – ‘fake frugal‘ is more like it, still have issues with the version of how I spend money as it exists in my mind, and how it exists in my bank account), mindful spending doesn’t really concern me. In 2023 this was mostly holidays and travel, including a trip to see the Northern Lights with the kids in January; a major birthday party joint with my best friend in August; and a family holiday with them and my mum by train across four countries in October. I paid for all of these, with the elements not for my children being gifts for birthdays/ Christmas etc, but they were all fabulous.

There are different kinds of privilege and cultural expectations, and that these impact our financial lives. This absolutely isn’t news – even my reflections above noted how much of that holiday money was spent to ensure that the people I love could come with me. I am white, and do not claim experiences like the Black Tax in which the responsibility of taking people with you on an upwardly mobile journey can make that journey much slower. But my own background means that, as a friend told me, I am ‘the success story, the one that got out‘. And that comes with responsibilities to extend a hand, repeatedly, to family and friends who are struggling. 2023 saw a lot more people struggling than before, and it feels like there is more pressure to support people around me, and less opportunity for others to extend that same support to me. I am happy to be here for people, but it’s also getting kind of exhausting.

The emergency fund is real. I had what felt like endless emergencies this year – broken pipes, a flooded basement, a broken school laptop for my son, a missed car MOT and on and on. All of these things mattered, but the head space was taken up by trying to find workmen in Denmark who are available and will actually come through, rather than freaking out about being able to pay for things. Since both my dishwasher and Quooker (boiling water tap thing) both stopped working during Christmas, I don’t expect that there will be fewer outgoings in 2024, but the money is there. And having that peace of mind is what I saved it for!

Being savvy with your money matters – as does understanding just enough about economic policy and trends. A lot of 2023 was watching interest rates and inflation rise. Whilst this sort of felt like more economic blah and uncertainty, the average impact on UK mortgage holders was a rise of about £300 a month, or £3,400 per year, on the same mortgage. If you are struggling financially that is a massive, unexpected increase in your outgoings, and isn’t based on anything you have control over. So whilst this post isn’t about what 2023 looked like globally on finance (TLDR, not great) being aware of what the risks are and keeping a weather eye on what might be coming your way, really does matter.

What did you learn in 2023?

2023 Inspiration Round Up

So the FIRE community is real, and for me this is especially online. Keeping going with budgets, big dreams, downturns, frugality and more can be exhausting, and getting energy from the community helps keep me going. So here’s a quick round up of where I found inspiration and great content in 2023. Of course, you can always go to my IG if you need the same!

#1 for 2023

One person who I loved this year is the Budgetnista, Tiffany Aliche who has books out, a blog, and appears on podcast. I love her no-nonsense practical approach to financial wellbeing, and the way she targets the middle section of people (i.e. most of us) who are neither flat broke nor financial genuises. She has a great community on Facebook and elsewhere, and serves up inspiration to be brave and keep going in search of your best life.

Tiffany was also in Get Smart With Money which was a Netflix film about FIRE and financial guidance, along with Paula Pant, Mr Money Mustache and Ro$$ Mac. I rarely watch TV but I loved this – and my kids thought it was hilarious that something I talk so much about *finally* became interesting enough to make it onto Netflix. The different approaches of the financial experts, and the needs and solutions for the different participants, really showed that there are many ways to get this right, but help is out there.

Podcasts

I remained very much a creature of habit this year and will include those here for anyone new to this journey, but there was a definite shift in podcasts for me in 2023. I started to have a sense from a few – Choose FI, Bigger Pockets – that I have missed the boat. I am always cheering on people who have reached FIRE and for sure they don’t want to talk about budgeting forever after they don’t need to think about it any more, but 2023 had a lot of content about ‘how to spend’ and get out of frugal habits (and a whole lot about pickleball) which felt alien to me. So I’ve been skating around more and listening to particular episodes instead of just pressing play. Old faithfuls have been:

Afford Anything: the inimitable Paula Pant continued to bring weekly wisdom this year, talking through the choices that we have to make with our money, focus and energy in order to make a life which suits us and where we really move.

Journey to Launch: I listened to this more in 2023 as she is many steps ahead of me but is still in the ‘courageous decision making’ rather than the ‘done and dusted’ phase. Getting into thinking about side hustles, passive income streams and the ‘what next’ of a financial independence journey is where I’m at, and her passion, personal story and diverse range of speakers is really inspiring.

Choose FI: this was another staple during 2023, though a lot of it starts to feel like conversations we’ve had before and as noted, has definitely moved into the ‘how to do life when you are FIRE’ territory which is to be expected from such a long term project. It remains a really good basic resource and a great community for when you need dusting off and putting back on the path.

Books

I read a lot this year, making the most of the local library which has an excellent selection of books in English. We went pretty much every two weeks, and got a cookbook out each time so there are lots of new recipes in the household menu bank.

I’m not going to list all the books here – and I put them up on my IG – but I read a lot of non-fiction about finance to get more into the nuts and bolts of how the financial systems work. And I read a lot of 1920s detective fiction, because honestly how else do you get to sleep?

#1 2023: Raynor Winn: The Salt Path, The Wild Silence, Landlines

I read all of Ray Winn’s books this year after a friend recommended the Salt Path. These are all written as memoirs, charting the moment Ray and her husband become homeless when their house and land are reposessed as the result of being scammed by a friend. They take to walking, going hundreds of miles across the UK and learning a lot about what matters, money, nature and society as they go.

So I hope there is something in there for you, whether you are getting started, having a think about your finances at the end of the year, or need to get back into our community ready for 2024. Enjoy!

How to save for your kids

Last week I was writing about how to pay for kids’ college, and the realisation that a) I am off track compared to my previous budget and investment planning and that b) there are a lot of ways to financially plan for your children’s future. As ever, this is complicated if you are a single parent and trying to balance the prorities around just keeping it together versus building foundations for the future you want for your family. And it’s complicated if you aren’t living/working/planning for college in one country.

But I wanted to come back and talk a bit more about saving for kids and some of the options and thought processes.

Before all of these processes, ensure that your kids are financially literate. Having them engage with the household spend and planning, understand that paying for one things rather than another is a choice, and managing their own pocket money, really builds them into adults who can make good decisions. Ideally we also raise them to be kind, smart, caring individuals who don’t get sucked into corporate BS and are mindfully contributing to the world, but I’ll have to let you know how I get on with that one.

Another post on this coming soon.

1. Just start saving something, as soon as you can

Even a piggy bank works. Getting into the habit of saving small means that the reflex grows as your child gets older. There are better ways to invest the money, but an early focus on the saving part will help as you work out additional options.

2. Think about whether there are others who might save for your children

For me, my parents paid £10 per month into a savings account for each of my children between birth and five years old. It’s not a lot, but it’s what they can afford and it still represents £600 per child. They are also of the generation / mindset that doesn’t believe in generational wealth in the way that meant they would look at their grandchildren and focus on this kind of thing, but lots of people feel differently. So it might be worth exploring, especially if you have family who are in the habit of giving generous birthday or holiday gifts which might be better split into savings.

My kids have never been gifted money, so whilst there is lots of advice about putting this into savings, it really depends if it’s coming your way in the first place.

3. Think about risk, and decide whose name you are going to save in

This step comes before investing. There are great children’s accounts which can act as investment vehicles but your child will be able to access these usually at 18. So you need to work out what the risk is of them getting that money at a time in life when – let’s face it – lots of people will make poor decisions. Taking the example of saving for college: if I put the savings element into an account which reverts to them at 18 and they choose to spend that money on a sound system / gap year / bitcoin or whatever, and take huge student loans, I can’t stop them. I can refuse to put in place additional support (and can sit around with my head in my hands wondering what I did wrong as a parent) but I can’t solve for it.

In the USA, saving into a 529 account fixes this problem by offering savings specifically in a child’s name, but which can only be spent on college. American FIRE folk have a lot more to say on these, but as far as I know they only exist in the States.

The flip side of risk is if you save in your own name, but either you make poor decisions (listen, at 43 I am totally aware of my own fallabilities) or you have the kind of emergency situation that means you use the money. Ideally you can mitigate against such risks with other elements of your portfolio, but the point of risk-based thinking is to look at all the possibilities before they happen.

3. Harness the power of compound interest by investing

So the great thing about investing for children is the long time frame means that compound interest is real. If you put £25 a month into a savings account paying 2.45% from a child’s birth until they turned 18, they would have £6,775 by the time they could access the account. However, investing that same amount in an index fund and it grew at 4% per year they would have £8,000 when they reached adulthood after charges. And it’s possible to be more hopeful – with the 20-year average of the S&P500 coming in at 9%, the possibility could be a lot more. And comparing to the atrocious 1% savings rates we’ve seen in the past few years (recognising this is changing) investment seems to be the best option.

4. Be tax efficient, and don’t get caught up with high fees

Almost all countries have a way of saving for children which has tax breaks. In the UK, Junior ISAs (Indivdial Savings Accounts) are the best option, since you can choose savings or stocks and shares accounts both of which have a tax wrapper which protects any gains. You can also split the annual maximum contribution to a JISA of £20,000 across the two types if you want to split your risk, and any adult can contribute.

There are different fees and options for investments which change, so it’s worth shopping aorund for the best. In the UK, moneysavingexpert has an up to date list with easy to understand comparisons.

5. Think about long term futures

I’ve written about my own pension issues many, many times, and with this in mind I also opened pensions for my children. In the UK there is a Junior version of the Self Invested Pension Plan (SIPP) in order to give them some minimal comfort so they don’t end up making career choices out of paranoia that they’ll be broke old people.

There are incredible benefits of compound interest for a J-SIPP, given that the money basically has 65 years to compound, and remains tax free regardless of growth depending on how you withdraw it. You can only pay in £3,600 per year, which attracts 20% tax relief. For me, I only started doing this when I have the other bases covered adequately and it remains a tiny portion of savings and spend in our household.

But paying in £25 per month from birth through til 18 means you contribute £5,400 in total but with 5% growth, this will be worth about £30,000. So it’s not All The Money In The World, but it makes me feel more confident in how I can support their whole lives. At 18, the SIPP rolls over to them as an adult, and they can continue to contribute, but not withdraw money until retirement.

Paying for kids’ college: surprise choices

With all the busyness going on in the world, my blog posts here are a bit less frequent – but I am stlil around, and still thinking all the time about personal finance, and how to make this as useful as possible. Thanks for sticking with me! Come keep me company as well over on the related Insta page, which has a lot more about daily FIRE life choices (mostly food, let’s be honest) and more.

The last few months I have been thinking about the next season of my life, and some of the related choices. My job has a mandatory rotation – basically I have to leave every five years or so and go to a new position in a new country. Aside from this being knackering for me, it has major impacts on my kids’ education. And their educational needs and choices has massive impacts on my options.

When you have kids, this particularly sucks. Trying to move at ‘the right age’, not move during a school year, manage what each childs’ needs are and who to prioritise – and that’s alongside trying to balance what location and role is available at the point where I have to move.

I have been focused up to now on their basic education and making choices around the kind of school and curriculum I want them to go through, funding this since our expat life style and having to move often usually means public schools aren’t an option, and just keeping them happy. For higher education, I have assumed that I will work and cash flow this.

Two major issues have come up which surprised me. Firstly, British children need to live in the UK for three years before univsersity in order to be eligible to pay ‘home fees’. This means I either need to go back to the UK summer 2024 in order for my son to be there long enough – taking a massive hit on income since I’d have to change jobs etc – or be prepared to pay international fees. The difference is significant, with the University of London charging £9,250 for one year undergraduate, compared to £21,500 for an international student. Thankfully accessing student loans seems to be based on citizenship.

But this has thrown out my calculations quite significantly. The average cost of living as a student in the UK is between £900-1400 per month (London hikes up the prices). So to attend university now as a home student requires around £71,000 for the three years for a home student, or £107,000 for an international. With inflation and assuming we aren’t eligible for home fees, this would be around £120,000 for my son and £130,000 for my daughter. And an additional £250,000 that I need to either save for or be able to cash flow. Ouch.

This week I also found an update from Financial Samurai, who retired at 34. He is returning to work in order to ensure he can pay for college for his two children. There’s a very detailed post here, which also sets out the pros and cons of returning to work. His post also sets out an assumption that he will need to cash flow $1.5m for this purpose: assuming $700,000 for his son in 2036 and $800,000 in 2039 for his daughter. The assumption is based off the current $320,000 price tag of a four-year private university that grows in cost by 5% a year.

Obviously the cost of higher education in the USA is significantly more than in the UK or most of Europe. But there are scholarships and a number of financial aid intruments that the UK doesn’t have in place, since we only introduced tuition fees in 1998, and the support around higher education hasn’t grown with the increasing fees.

But this is all quite depressing. The FIRE community, unspurprisingly, also contains a number of different approaches to college education and the extent to which we should plan to pay for this for our children. Mr Money Mustache doesn’t save for his son’s college, and doesn’t anticipate he will want to enrol.

Others suggest that a solid approach – and one which splits the risk with the children themselves – would be to plan to save one-third, cash-flow one third, and have the student take on loans etc for the remainder. In our case that means saving an additional £80,000 and cash-flowing £13-4,000 per year over six years, and assuming each child comes out with about £40,000 in debt. Luckily my kids’ ages mean they should be in college at different times. And whilst £40,000 seems to me like a massive debt to have at 21, I am not sure that other options we are going to have.

So let’s see. For now it seems that the financial hit I would take on returning to the UK significantly outweighs the increased costs for university education. And I recognise that there are lots of different pathways coming up for training and education, as well as new employment pathways which don’t require a degree. University is unlikely to become obsolete – especially for things like medical degrees – but I expect other, major questions will be coming up as well as we continue this discussion.

Net Worth Update – April 2023

Come and join me over on Instagram, for regular tips on money saving (ok, very often about meal planning and grocery budgets), simple pleasures, mindful money and of course, weekly hang outs with the Barbies who are also here to inspire you!

Since we are about to end the 2022-23 tax year in the UK, it’s the time of year I always calculate my net worth. I also did this in December, but since I had just sold my rental property and was calculating expenses, taxes and so on I kept some back for those purposes. Now the dust has settled, I have a much clearer picture.

This time last year I was writing about how it feels to be at almost $1 million net worth. Interestingly, and largely thanks to changes in FOREX rates and that I have my investments in sterling, my dollar net worth hasn’t changed much and now stands at $980,000. But the true amount has increased: from £ 717,677 to £793,000 or an overall growth of £75,324 over one year.

That equates to an increase of more than £6,250 per month which I can feel pretty proud of! It has also been a shocker of a year in terms of the markets, soaring cost of living and a whole bunch of other apocolyptic doom feelings.

And it’s a reminder that time in the market rather than timing the market, and keeping consistent, is more important than looking for tricks.

So what is my portfolio made of?

With the sale of my rental, this is now much less heavy on house equity. I have split my savings into two here – one is the investments I have, and the other is a chunk of money which I intend to use to buy a rental property, and about £100,000 set aside for other investments and savings opportunities.

Pensions Â£            288,826
Savings Â£              68,711
House Equity Â£              90,464
Money to invest Â£            345,000
TOTAL £            793,001

The main growth has been in ‘money to invest’ – largely because I worked out all the house sale costs and this is the final figure – and also in pensions. I pay a significant chunk to my employer pension which is also matched, and I also added to my SIPP when I sold my rental.

I always find it interesting how people calculate their FIRE number and what they need to live on. In theory I need £30,000 per year in retirement. Using the 25 x income calculation, would mean aiming for a net worth of £750,000 which I am already above.

But there are a couple of issues with this. One is that my pensions can’t be accessed until 67 (or if all the pensions changes proposed come to pass, 100 years old by the time I get there). The other is that retiring on that money assumes that my kids are financially independent. I spend a lot more than £30,000 at the moment (I would say largely on them though I am sure they would disagree), and it’s an interesting moment of reflection about the choices I am making for me and the kids, and what our options are. My net worth also doesn’t include a paid for house any more, and my calculation of income required on retirement assumes that I have one and therefore don’t have a mortgage or rent.

So that’s it. There are other very small pots in there like crypto and angel investments, but these are the real pillars of my financial plan. But the pot is growing, and I am staying on the path. Kudos to all of you following your dreams of independence!

End of tax year ‘to do’ list

The clocks changed last night: this is how British people refer to daylight savings. I realised it is not universal, but since this is a post focusing on the UK tax year we can just start there.

So, the clocks changed, the snowdrops are out, and its raining rather than snowing. That can only mean one thing: the end of the tax year. I’ve been talking about this – like all of it, the flowers, the weather and the financial planning – over on my IG page. Do come and join me, a lot of this is more fun with pictures.

Since 1753, for various nefarious reasons, the UK tax year runs from 6th April-5th April the next year. That means there is a week until the 5th April deadline for the 2022-23 year ends, and since the 6-10th April are also public holidays (quaintly referred to as Bank Holidays, honestly I didn’t appreciate how idiomatic British English is until I moved away) there are just eight working days to put in play any transactions relating to this tax year.

There are a couple of big things to be aware of in terms of the tax year:

  • If you self assess for tax, you will need to get ready for the end of the year and for doing your tax return;
  • There may be changes announced which will impact you from 6th April which you should be aware of; and
  • Each tax year you get tax-free allowances which mean you get to keep more of your money through savings, pensions and other approaches. It’s all very simple but if you don’t use the allowances you lose them.

Of these, I will come back to planning your tax return (clue – I *love* doing mine). As more of a global blog I won’t go into the details on the second point but key things to look into are a raise in minimum wages for 21-22 year olds, but also a raise in national insurance in order to pay for social care. For this post I want to talk through some of the allowances, just in time for you to put them into play.

  1. You can max out tax free savings vehicles. The main one for most people is an Individual Savings Account, or ISA. There are multiple different types in the UK, but your money grows tax free. You can invest up to £20,000 per year. There are tons of benefits here – you don’t pay tax on any of the growth, ever, and since you can place it in a stocks and shares ISA you have a decent chance of it growing a lot. There are other options including Lifetime ISAs (though these are open only to people below 40, and are closing out). ISAs need to be opened or rolled over each year and money needs to be paid in before 5th April. If you don’t reach the £20,000 contribution allowance you just get it again next year – and it’s totally worth setting one up however much or little you can put in.
  2. This is also true for savings vehicles for your children. Junior ISAs (JISA) have an allowance of £9,000 per child per year and with stocks and shares JISAs and the power of compound interest, this can make a huge difference in financial planning for your children.
  3. Also thinking of savings for kids, there is the option to open a Self Invested Pension Plan (SIPP) just as there is for adults. The allowance is £3,600 per child per year and whilst the account moves into their name at 18, they cannot access the money until age 57. Again, the power here is from compound interest so even a tiny amount can be worth it with the tax benefits thrown in as well.
  4. For adults, the SIPP allowance is also worth investigating, especially if there are limits to your workplace pension or other options. This year you can pay in up to 100% of your gross annual earnings up to a maximum of £40,000 which will increase in 2023-24 to £60,000.
  5. If you are married then there are tax free allowances you can take advantage of. It’s possible to ‘share’ a tax allowance with a spouse depending on your different earning levels. Doesn’t apply to me so have not looked into it deeply, but it’s worth noting.
  6. Finally, check your tax code. It is your responsibility to do this – whilst there is a tax free allowance for income tax each year, the wrong tax code can mean that you’re paying too little or too much, and that can come back around when you least need an extra bill.

I hope that has been useful! Remeber – with the time left, you could open a new account and max out the allowances before the end of the year.

Reminder on the disclaimer: I am not a qualified financial planner or advisor and none of this blog or post constitutes ‘advice’. Treat is as seriously as if you were chatting to someone super interested in a subject at a bar. So you might find out something intersesting but you definitely wouldn’t act on it until you took other advice. Cool? Cool.

What a week (in finance)

Blimey. This week has been far from relaxing if you are in any way interested in finance – or indeed interested in having any money!

The world shaking news about the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) was quickly followed by the potentially much more impactful possible collapse and subsequent bail out of Credit Suisse. Those of us who remember 2008 perhaps quaked a little in our boots, since fallout from failure in the banking sector has wide ranging consequences on ordinary people. Indeed, the failure of SVB is the biggest bank failure of a US Bank since that financial crisis.

Credit Suisse is one of the most important global wealth managers, and is in the top 30 financial institutions who are considered ‘systemically important’ and whose collapse would impact across the financial ecosystem world-wide. Unfortunately with that in mind, Credit Suisse shares have lost more than 75% of their value over the past twelve months and their bail out by the Swiss Central Bank might not even be enough to shore them up in the medium to long term.

So, what does it mean? Clearly as someone who doesn’t work in finance I have only the vaguest idea. In general though, commentators seem to agree that whilst the impact will be felt, the regulations put in place after 2008 mean that they will be felt as ripples rather than a tsunami. However, if SVB was impacted for example by rising interest rates and inflation, then there might be a lot more to come.

The knock on effect has of course been a downturn in the stock market, with share prices reducing and the banking sector in particular – unsurprisingly – hard hit. As we get to the end of the financial year in the UK and I am preparing to max out my stocks and shares ISA I am trying to view this as buying shares on sale, rather than freaking out and hiding my money under the mattress.

The final thing was the UK budget, as announced by Jeremy Hunt. Aside from the cost of living crisis in the UK (and I could say more but I’m trying not to be overly political here…) he is focused on ‘prosperity with purpose’ without seeming to make any meaningful movements to support people’s ability to live whilst the supposed magic happens. Hunt committed to keep the energy cap as well as increasing support to get people into work. What jobs there might be is a different question.

The main news seems to have been the reform around childcare, also based on ensuring people can work more hours, meaning parents of children aged nine months to three will be offered 30 hours a week of free childcare in term time – as long as both parents are working at least 16 hours a week. Let’s see if the issue of childcare places and the under payment of many places under the free hours scheme will get resolved.

How will the budget – or the issues with the Bank – impact you? I’d love to hear from you!